Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical value of ventricular intracranial pressure monitoring in treatment of severe craniocerebral trauma with high intracranial pressure. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on forty cases of severe craniocerebral trauma with GCS score of 3-5 undergone bilateral decompressive craniectomy from October 2010 to January 2012. The patients were divided into three groups: Group A (12 cases received craniotomy after the placement of ventricular intracranial pressure probe); Group B (15 cases had craniotomy ahead of the probe placement); control group (13 cases had probe placement alone). Intracranial pressure control, dose and duration of administration of dehydrator and prognosis were compared among groups. Results Groups A and B showed a better result in aspects of controlling intracranial pressure within 15 mm Hg, dose and duration of mannitol treatment, and prognosis, as compared with control group (P<0.05). Furthermore, Group A had seven cases of severe disability or in vegetable state, but only three cases in Group B (P<0.05). Conclusion Ventricular intracranial pressure monitoring can effectively reduce intracranial pressure, raise treatment success rate and decline the use of mannitol in management of severe craniocerebral trauma.
HUANG Qi-bing,ZHANG Yuan,SONG Cheng-ming et al. Clinical application of ventricular intracranial pressure monitoring in severe craniocerebral trauma[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF TRAUMA, 2013, 29(2): 107-110.
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